In this feature, we hear from Jon Felz, an expert appraiser from RZM Fine Arts & Antiques, who provides valuable insights on evaluating prized possessions. Have something you're curious about having appraised? Reach out to Jon for a chance to have your items featured in a future "Ask the Appraiser" column.
Note to Appraiser:
Good morning, Jon. Enclosed are photographs of a statue that has been in my family since I was a child. According to family lore, it was brought back from France after World War I by my grandfather, who fought there during the war. The base is marked Vincere Aut Morior. The statue stands just over 34 inches tall and is quite heavy.
My father loved it and displayed it in our living room for many years. Unfortunately, we no longer have space for it and have decided to sell it. You are so helpful answering readers’ questions about their family heirlooms, and we truly enjoy this column. Can you tell us more about this statue — its age and potential value?
Thank you, and happy New Year.
— Rita
Appraisal Response:
Greetings, Rita. You own a large 19th-century bronze statue by the noted French sculptor Émile Louis Picault (1833–1915) — which explains why it is, as you noted, quite heavy. The title of the work is Vincere Aut Morior, translated from Latin as “Win or Die.”
The sculpture depicts Vercingetorix, a Gallic chieftain who united the tribes of Gaul — modern-day France — in an effort to repel Julius Caesar’s Roman invasion in 52 BCE. Although the rebellion was ultimately crushed, Vercingetorix is remembered in France as a national hero who stood against Rome’s formidable military power. His name translates to “Victor of a Hundred Battles.”
This model was produced in several sizes, ranging from small 9-inch cabinet bronzes to larger examples such as yours. I previously owned this same model in doré bronze, meaning it featured a gilded finish — a thin layer of gold applied to the bronze — which created a particularly rich and radiant appearance.
Based on your photographs, the statue retains its original patina and appears free of damage, both of which are critical factors in determining value. Unfortunately, the market for antique bronze statuary has declined significantly in recent years. While this piece would have sold for $4,000 to $4,500 approximately 20 years ago, the current resale value is closer to $1,500.
As with all collectibles, value is driven by demand, and fewer buyers today are incorporating bronze statuary into their home décor. If you decide to sell the piece, I recommend doing so through a reputable auction house.
My best wishes to you, and thank you for being a loyal reader of this column. It is truly a privilege to write it.
Jon Felz - Senior Appraiser
RZM Fine Arts & Antiques, Inc.
Address: 132 Dexter Avenue, Pearl River, NY
Phone: 845-735-1313
Email: rzmantique@aol.com